Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Transformasi Tenaga Kerja Pertanian dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani di Kawasan Wisata Hutan Pantai Cemara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56916/jimab.v3i3.953Keywords:
Transformation, Labor, IncomeAbstract
The objective of this research is to examine the determinants that impact the decision-making process of farmers to shift from agricultural labor to non-agricultural labor and its consequences on the income of farmer households (FH). The sampling method employed was simple random sampling, based on Slovin's formula, resulting in a sample size of 65 individuals. The statistical techniques used for analysis were multiple logistic regression and unpaired t-test. The findings reveal that farmer households (RTP) residing in the vicinity of Cidaun Beach tourist area have witnessed a shift in their employment from agriculture to non-agriculture, while agriculture remains their primary business. The non-agricultural sector offers several business and job opportunities, including retail, small shops, lending services, and motorbike rental services. Agricultural income contributes to 46.26% of the total household income, while non-agricultural income contributes to 53.74%. The shift from agricultural to non-agricultural labor is influenced by various factors, such as age, land area, land productivity, farmer knowledge, farmer income, and family responsibilities. Land area, farmer income, and dependency ratio are the primary determinants of the workforce's transformation. The shift from agricultural to non-agricultural labor has a significant impact on the increase in FH income, with a rise of 51.90%, primarily due to higher income from non-agriculture than agriculture.
References
Gössling, S., & Peeters, P. (2015). Assessing tourism’s global environmental impact 1900–2050. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(5), 639-659. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1008500
Marina, I., Sukmawati, D., Juliana, E., & Safa, Z. N. (2024). Dinamika Pasar Komoditas Pangan Strategis: Analisis Fluktuasi Harga Dan Produksi. Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, 12(1), 160-168.
Prayag, G., & Ryan, C. (2012). Antecedents of tourists’ loyalty to Mauritius: The role and influence of destination image, place attachment, personal involvement, and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 51(3), 342-356. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287511410321
Putra, Y. D., & Sukardi, R. (2023). Government intervention in sustainable tourism development: The case of South Cianjur. Journal of Sustainable Tourism Development, 12(2), 215-230.
Rahman, F. (2023). The impact of heritage tourism on local communities: The case of Gunung Padang, West Java. Asian Journal of Heritage Tourism, 10(3), 299-314.
Santoso, A., & Maulana, I. (2022). Infrastructure challenges in tourism development: A case study of South Cianjur. Journal of Regional Development, 14(1), 112-129.
Setiawan, R., Dewi, S., & Nurhadi, M. (2020). Factors influencing the attractiveness of Cianjur as a tourism destination. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 8(4), 99-110.
Sharpley, R., & Roberts, L. (2004). Rural tourism: 10 years on. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(3), 119-124. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.472
Su, M. M., Wall, G., & Ma, Z. (2020). The impact of tourism development on community resilience: A case of Da Nang, Vietnam. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 28(2), 303-323. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2019.1697982
Vodeb, K., & Kovačič, M. (2015). Accessibility as a factor of sustainable tourism development. Tourism and Hospitality Management, 21(2), 239-250.
Wijaya, A., & Hermanto, H. (2024). Economic diversification in rural areas through tourism: Insights from West Java. Journal of Rural Development Studies, 19(1), 53-67.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Gugum Ariandi, Euis Dasipah, Moch Ramdan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Journal of Innovation in Management, Accounting and Business (JIMAB) agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- The author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work








