Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Dengan Media Digital Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56916/ejip.v4i3.1407Keywords:
Differentiation, Digital Media, Fiqh, Learning outcomesAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi berbasis media digital dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fiqih materi thaharah di MTsN 1 Probolinggo. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya partisipasi dan capaian belajar siswa akibat pendekatan konvensional yang belum mengakomodasi perbedaan gaya belajar dan kesiapan akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus, yang melibatkan satu guru Fiqih dan dua puluh siswa kelas VII yang dipilih secara purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, serta dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi diferensiasi diterapkan melalui asesmen diagnostik, diferensiasi konten, proses, dan produk, serta integrasi dengan media digital seperti e-book, video, dan podcast, mampu meningkatkan partisipasi aktif, pemahaman materi, kepercayaan diri siswa, serta berdampak positif terhadap hasil belajar. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran berdiferensiasi berbasis media digital efektif dalam menjawab kebutuhan belajar siswa dan relevan diterapkan dalam pembelajaran abad ke-21. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan bagi guru dan lembaga pendidikan dalam merancang pembelajaran yang adaptif dan inklusif, serta membuka peluang untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam konteks madrasah dan pembelajaran berbasis agama.
References
Ahmed, S. K. (2024). The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research. Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health, 2(January), 100051. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100051
Dahlan, M. M., Sabri, S., Mohtaram, S., Kamarudin, N. S., & Syazana, F. (2024). Empowering Learning : The Impact Of Interactive Ebooks Educational Administration : Theory and Practice Empowering Learning : The Impact Of Interactive Ebooks. May. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i5.5079
Dinana, M. F., Makhfud, M., & Mukhlison, M. (2024). The Use of Differentiated Instruction in Achieving Learning Objectives of Islamic Religious Education in the Merdeka Curriculum Introduction Education is a vehicle to develop the ability of individuals to be responsible for their own lives and well-behave. 14(1), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.33367/ji.v14i1.5318
Dziubaniuk, O., Ivanova-Gongne, M., & Nyholm, M. (2023). Learning and teaching sustainable business in the digital era: a connectivism theory approach. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-023-00390-w
Faqihuddin, A., & Muflih, A. (2024). Digital-Based Islamic Religious Education Learning Media: Analysis of Implementation, Challenges and Opportunities in Junior High Schools. Taklim : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 22(2), 93–108. https://doi.org/10.17509/tk.v22i2.75489
Gea, S. H., Setiawati, D. T., Ridwan, M. B., Sukriyah, E., Mardianto, M., & Haidir, H. (2023). The Effect of the Multimodal Learning Model Using Animation Video on Islamic Elementary School Students’ Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Basicedu, 7(1), 930–936. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v7i1.4699
Hastuti, Y. N. (2025). Innovation in Differentiated Learning Assisted by Digital Media Wordwall in Accommodating Elementary School Learning Needs. 8(1), 3581–3593. https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v8i1.12843
Herwanto, W. H., & Musyarrofah, H. (2024). IJECA International Journal of Education & Curriculum Application Differentiated Instruction in Islamic Senior High School: Aspects, Strategies and Problems. IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application), 7(2), 149–161. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/IJECA
Jurāne-Brēmane, A. (2024). Developing Pedagogical Principles for Digital Assessment. Education Sciences, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14101067
Khatun, M. F., & Haque, M. A. (2024). Researcher as an instrument in qualitative study : How to avoid bias. International Journal of Biosciences, 24(4), 101–108.
Kurniawan, W., Anwar, K., Jufrida, J., Kamid, K., & Riantoni, C. (2025). Personalized Digital Learning Environment With Differentiated Instruction To Foster Computational Thinking in Robotics Education. Journal of Information Technology Education: Innovations in Practice, 24(January). https://doi.org/10.28945/5427
Langridge, A., Yazdi, H. R., Nouroozifar, M., Guest, M., Lucia, D., Placito, A. R., & Renaldo, M. A. (2023). Is Connectivism Viable? The Interdisciplinary Journal of Student Success. 2, 13–25. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Lim, W. M. (2024). What Is Qualitative Research? An Overview and Guidelines. Australasian Marketing Journal. https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264619
Lutfiana, R. F., Nurul Zuriah, & Saputri, D. K. N. (2023). The TPACK Approach Improves Student Collaboration Skills in 21st-Century Learning. Jurnal Pedagogi Dan Pembelajaran, 6(2), 274–282. https://doi.org/10.23887/jp2.v6i2.52845
Mirawati, I. G. A., Suwastini, N. K. A., Haryanti, N. D., & Jayantini, I. G. A. S. R. (2022). Differentiated Instructions: Relevant Studies on Its Implementation. Prasi, 17(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.23887/prasi.v17i1.41867
Muh. Asriadi, A. M., Hadi, S., & Istiyono, E. (2023). Trend research mapping of differentiated instruction: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 7(3), 194–210. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202320544
Mustofa, M. (2024). Teachers’ Perception on Integrating Technology In Differentiated Instruction and Collaborative Learning: A Case Study. Jurnal Simki Pedagogia, 7(1), 142–151. https://doi.org/10.29407/jsp.v7i1.164
Navarrete, E., Nehring, A., Schanze, S., Ewerth, R., & Hoppe, A. (2023). A Closer Look into Recent Video-based Learning Research: A Comprehensive Review of Video Characteristics, Tools, Technologies, and Learning Effectiveness. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-025-00481-x
Nazilah, A. S., & Ferdianto, F. (2024). Diagnostic Assessment in Differentiated Learning : Supporting Students ’ Needs for Enhanced Learning. Cirebon International Conference on Education and Economics ( Cicee ), 140–145.
Neneng Pitaloka, Septian, A., & Soeleman, M. (2023). Systematic Literature Review : Trend Penelitian tentang Pemahaman Matematis di Indonesia. Intellectual Mathematics Education (IME), 1(2), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.59108/ime.v1i2.46
Nieminen, J. H., Yan, Z., & Boud, D. (2025). Self-assessment design in a digital world: centring student agency. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education, 0(0), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2025.2467647
Nisa, Z., ‘Alaniah, A. S., Adibah, D. F., Putri, R. K. A., Asrohah, H., & Zainiyati, H. S. (2023). Differentiated Instruction to Improve Learning Effectiveness in A Disruptive Era. Jurnal Basicedu, 7(1), 1086–1094. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v7i1.4645
Nishizuka, K. (2022). From Assessment for Learning to Assessment for Expansion: Proposing a New Paradigm of Assessment as a Sociocultural Practice. Journal of Teaching and Learning, 16(3), 44–68. https://doi.org/10.22329/jtl.v16i3.6976
Nyimbili, F., & Nyimbili, L. (2024). Types of Purposive Sampling Techniques with Their Examples and Application in Qualitative Research Studies. British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies, 5(1), 90–99. https://doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.0419
Oktaviani, H. I., & Utami, D. D. (2024). Development Of Training Programs To Enhance Teachers’ Digital Skills With Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK). Journal of Educational Technology Studies and Applied Research, 1(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.70125/jetsar.v1i2y2024a23
Stanley, S. D., & Robertson, W. B. (2024). Qualitative research in science education: A literature review of current publications. European Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 12(2), 175–199. https://doi.org/10.30935/scimath/14293
Tan, S. C., Voogt, J., & Tan, L. (2024). Introduction to digital pedagogy: a proposed framework for design and enactment. Pedagogies, 19(3), 327–336. https://doi.org/10.1080/1554480X.2024.2396944
Turmudzi, I. (2025). Integration of Google Sites in Merdeka Curriculum : Differentiated Learning Solutions in Elementary School. 3(2). https://doi.org/10.70376/jerp.v3i2.370
Ullrich, C., Ziegler, S., Armbruster, A., Wensing, M., & Klafke, N. (2024). Participant observation for inquiry-based learning: a document analysis of exam papers from an internship-course for master’s students in health services research in Germany. BMC Medical Education, 24(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05740-4
Umayrah, A., Iswara, P. D., Salsabila, S., Azzahra, S. S., & Jeujanan, M. (2024). The Nature of Differentiated Learning in The Perspective of Constructivist Educational Philosophy: A Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 10(2), 691. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v10i2.11474
Wibowo, S., Wangid, M. N., & Firdaus, F. M. (2025). The relevance of Vygotsky’s constructivism learning theory with the differentiated learning primary schools. Journal of Education and Learning, 19(1), 431–440. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v19i1.21197
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muzammil; Shofi Aqidatul Izzah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







